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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">melio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мелиорация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Land Reclamation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт мелиорации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">melio-968</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЛИОРАЦИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LAND IMPROVEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование метода анализа иерархий и оценки факторов множественного влияния при прогнозировании потенциальных зон залегания подземных вод</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Using analytical hierarchy process and multi-influencing factors in predicting groundwater potential zones</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мыслыва</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myslyva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор сельскохозяйственных наук</p><p>г. Горки</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мыслыва Т.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мыслыва Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Myslyva T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://melio.belal.by/jour/article/view/968">https://melio.belal.by/jour/article/view/968</self-uri><abstract><p>Впервые для территории Горецкого р-на Могилевской обл. была выполнена идентификация пространственного распределения зон потенциального залегания подземных вод с использованием в качестве исходных данных дистанционного зондирования Земли и открытых баз геопространственных данных, а также подходов, основанных на применении попарного сравнения пространственных параметров путем присвоения веса на основе экспертных оценок (МАИ) и вычислении пространственных отношений между зависимой переменной и независимыми переменными в соответствии с оценками, которые назначаются на основании главных и второстепенных факторов (ФMВ). В результате обработки исходных данных созданы 7 тематических слоев с соответствующей им атрибутивной информацией, которым присвоены различные весовые коэффициенты, характеризующие силу их влияния на пополнение запасов подземных вод. Идентификация пространственного распределения запасов подземных вод выполнялась методом взвешенного оверлея с использованием функциональ-ных возможностей набора инструментов «Наложение» ArcGIS 10.5. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы как местными органами государственного управления, так и исследователями для разработки мер по оптимизации управления подземными водными ресурсами с целью их охраны и рационального водопотребления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For the first time for the territory of the Gorki district of the Mogilev region, the identification of the spatial distribution of groundwater potential zones was carried out using as the initial remote sensing data and open geospatial databases, as well as approaches based on the use of pairwise comparison of spatial parameters by assigning weights based on expert estimates (AHP) and calculating the spatial relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variables in accordance with estimates that are assigned based on the major and minor factors (MIF). As a result of processing the initial data, seven thematic layers with the corresponding attributive information were created, which have been assigned different weights to characterize the strength of their influence on groundwater recharge. The spatial distribution of groundwater potential zones was identified using tool of Weighted Overlay analysis tool of ArcGIS ArcGIS 10.5. The results of the study can be used by both local government bodies and researchers to develop the measures to optimize the groundwater resources management in order to protect them and provide rational utilization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подземные воды</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>ГИС</kwd><kwd>анализ иерархий</kwd><kwd>факторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>groundwater</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>GIS</kwd><kwd>analysis of hierarchies</kwd><kwd>factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Государственный водный кадастр. Водные ресурсы, их использование и качество вод (за 2019 год) / М-во природ. ресурсов и охраны окружающей среды Респ. Беларусь; М-во здравоохранения Респ. 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