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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">melio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мелиорация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Land Reclamation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт мелиорации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">melio-644</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУКА - ПРОИЗВОДСТВУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FROM SCIENCE TO PRODUCTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАБОТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ ГЕОТЕКСТИЛЬНЫХ ЗАЩИТНО-ФИЛЬТРУЮЩИХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ ДРЕНАЖА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OPERABILITY OF GEOTEXTILE PROTECTIVE FILTERING MATERIALS OF THE DRAINAGE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митрахович</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrakhovich</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкутов</surname><given-names>Э. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkutov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макоед</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makoyed</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авраменко</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avramenko</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РУП «Институт мелиорации»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUE "Institute for Land Reclamation"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РУП «ПОСМЗиЛ»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUE"Polesye Experimental Station of Reclamation Agriculture and Meadow Cultivation"</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>177</fpage><lpage>184</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Митрахович А.И., Шкутов Э.Н., Макоед В.М., Лебедев В.В., Авраменко Н.М., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Митрахович А.И., Шкутов Э.Н., Макоед В.М., Лебедев В.В., Авраменко Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mitrakhovich A.I., Shkutov E.N., Makoyed V.M., Лебедев В.В., Avramenko N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://melio.belal.by/jour/article/view/644">https://melio.belal.by/jour/article/view/644</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены данные по изучению влияния срока эксплуатации дренажных систем на фильтрационные характеристики защитно-фильтрующих материалов. Подобраны мелиоративные системы с дренажными гофрированными трубами и геотекстильным защитным фильтром Typar SF 27. Срок эксплуатации дренажа от 2 до 8 лет. Проведены раскопки дренажа, уставлено техническое состояние труб и фильтров. Отмечается заохривание труб и фильтрующих материалов. Проведены лабораторные исследования фильтрационных характеристик геотекстильных материалов и водоприемной способности труб с образцами ЗФМ, бывших в эксплуатации. Установлено, что коэффициенты фильтрации образцов геотекстильного материала Typar SF 27 с различных объектов при сроке эксплуатации от 2 до 8 лет уменьшаются в среднем на 40-60 % по сравнению с новым. Водоприемная способность уменьшилась на 20-30 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Data on studying of influence of term of operation of drainage systems on filtrational characteristics protective filteringmaterials are provided. Meliorative systems with drainage corrugated pipes and the geotextile protective Typar SF 27 filter are picked up. The term of operation of a drainage from 2 to 8 years. Drainage excavation is carried out, technical condition of pipes and filters is filled. The zaokhrivaniye of pipes and filtering materials is noted. Laboratory researches of filtrational characteristics of geotextile materials and water reception ability of pipes with samples of ZFM which were in operation are conducted. It is established that coefficients of a filtration of samples of the geotextile material Typar SF 27 from various objects at operation term from 2 to 8 years decrease on the average by 40 - 60% in comparison with the new. Water reception ability decreased by 20 - 30%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>геотекстильный материал</kwd><kwd>дренаж</kwd><kwd>заиление</kwd><kwd>кольматация фильтров</kwd><kwd>шурф</kwd><kwd>защитные фильтры</kwd><kwd>коэффициент фильтрации</kwd><kwd>градиент напора</kwd><kwd>водоприемная способность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зубец, В.М., Вакар, А.Е. Эксплуатация закрытых осушительных систем / В.М. Зубец, А.Е. Вакар // Агропромиздат. - Москва.-1989-80-81 с</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Зубец, В.М., Вакар, А.Е. Эксплуатация закрытых осушительных систем / В.М. Зубец, А.Е. Вакар // Агропромиздат. - Москва.-1989-80-81 с</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СТБ 1980-2009 Полотно нетканое мелиоративное. Технические условия. // Госстандарт - Минск. - 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">СТБ 1980-2009 Полотно нетканое мелиоративное. Технические условия. // Госстандарт - Минск. - 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
