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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">melio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мелиорация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Land Reclamation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт мелиорации</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">melio-447</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСНОВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ И ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ЛУГОПАСТБИЩНОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА В ЕВРОПЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Basic Directions in Investigations and Ecological Aspects of Development of Grassland Farming in Europe</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулаковская</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulakovskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный экономический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Economic University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>241</fpage><lpage>247</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кулаковская Т.В., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кулаковская Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulakovskaya T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://melio.belal.by/jour/article/view/447">https://melio.belal.by/jour/article/view/447</self-uri><abstract><p>Разнообразные почвенно-климатические условия, биоразнообразие и системный подход в области менеджмента на лугах и пастбищах позволили оптимизировать развитие лугопастбищного хозяйства в Европе. Луга и пастбища в Европе, традиционно являясь источниками кормов, сегодня выполняют новые функции - стабилизатора экологических условий и дополнительного источника возобновляемых энергетических ресурсов. Это вызывает появление новых вопросов, проблем и тенденций в развитии лугопастбищного хозяйства, для решения и разработки которых осуществляется интеграция учѐных и практиков разных стран.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Various soil and climatic conditions, biodiversity and system approach in management in meadows andpasture grounds allowed to optimize the development of grassland farming in Europe. Meadows and pasture grounds in Europe being traditionally fodder sources now perform new functions of ecological conditions regulator and additional source of renewable energetic resources so causing appearance of new problems and tendencies in the development of grassland farming which solution and development is performed by integration of ascientists and experts at the execution of studies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лугопастбищное хозяйство Европы</kwd><kwd>результаты исследований</kwd><kwd>кормовые культуры</kwd><kwd>продуктивность</kwd><kwd>качество корма</kwd><kwd>экологические аспекты</kwd><kwd>перспективы развития</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grassland and Land Use System. 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